3、通话关键词及陆空通话: 3.1 通话关键词
To be stuck 被困住,站住,卡住
Turbulence/chop/ride/bump 颠簸
Updraught 上升气流
Downdraught 下降气流
Build-up 积雨云
Go round/circumnavigate/detour 绕飞
3.2 陆空通话 3.2.1 机组通报情况及请求:
1. We have an indication of weather 50km ahead of us, request clearance to go round it./ we have an indication of weather about 50km ahead. Do you have any information about any dangerous weather in this area?
2. We have been struck by lightning, request priority landing.
3. We have been caught in severe turbulence/ we are encountering servere turbulence/ we are experiencing severe turbulence/ we have gone through server turbulence/ we feel severe turbulence, several passengers have been injured, request divert to---
4.We have encountered/ experienced continuous severe icing at this level, windshield is iced over/leading edge is iced over, de-icing system is inoperative/ unserviceable, request descent.
5.Our windshield’s/windscreen(Britain) iced over.(注意与windshear发音区别)
6. Flight conditions are getting pretty rough.
It has smoothed out now/ The situation is getting better.
7. Are we likely to run into turbulence on our route ahead?
8. Is there any turbulence at FL---?
9. Cleared of weather, request direct to---
10. Cleared of weather and closing back to the course.
11. Request medical assistance on landing.
12. Request ambulance and first-aid on arrival.
13. Anti-icing/ de-icing system has resumed operation, request climb.
3.2.2 管制员通知机组情况:
1. Weather conditions rapidly deteriorating.
2. Weather conditions gradually improving.
3. The thunderstorm is rapidly approaching the far end of the runway.
4. Previous/preceding B757 pilot reported moderate turbulence over LENKO/at FL---.
5.Report your intentions.
6.Report flight conditions.
7.Be aware of the weather ahead of you, keep us advised of your intention.
8.Do you require any additional assistance?
9.Keep us advised if conditions continue or get worse.
10.Medical assistance will be ready on your arrival.
11. I will contact those concerned./ we have already notified the relevant department.
12.Fenghuang airport does not meet minimum landing/takeoff criteria/ The current weather condition is below the minimum of landing/ takeoff.
13.It’s reported that flight conditions are very rough on your route ahead. Will you go back or divert to somewhere?
3.2.3 管制员指挥机组:
1. Go round the CBs by turning 30 degrees left, track out 25km from your present position.
2. Cleared to circumnavigate the build-up at your own discretion, report when clear of weather.